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1 pour oil on the fire
пoдливaть мacлa в oгoнь [этим. лaт.]Stop your remarks, please. I see they are meant to pour oil on the flames -
2 pour oil on the fire
Макаров: подливать масла в огонь -
3 pour oil on the fire
menghasut -
4 pour oil on the fire
• kärjistää -
5 pour\ oil\ on\ the\ fire
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6 to pour oil into the fire
to pour oil into the firepôr óleo na fogueira. -
7 to pour oil on the fire
to pour oil on the firedeitar lenha no fogo. -
8 add oil to the fire
(add oil to the fire (или to the flame(s); тж. pour или throw oil on the fire или flame(s)))подливать масла в огонь [этим. лат. oleum adde camino]Stop your remarks, please. I see they are meant to pour oil on the flames. (DEI) — Будьте любезны, помолчите. Ваши замечания только подливают масла в огонь.
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9 ♦ fire
♦ fire /ˈfaɪə(r)/n.1 [uc] fuoco; fiamme (pl.): to fight fire with fire, combattere il fuoco col fuoco; to light a fire, accendere un fuoco; to make a fire, accendere un fuoco ( all'aperto); to be on fire, bruciare; andare a fuoco; essere in (preda alle) fiamme; to catch fire, prendere fuoco; to set fire to st. (o to set st. on fire) dare fuoco a qc.; to start the fire, avviare (o accendere) il fuoco; to kindle a fire, accendere un fuoco; Fire!, al fuoco! al fuoco!; coal fire, fuoco di carbone2 incendio; fiamme (pl.): The fire destroyed three houses, l'incendio distrusse tre case; A fire broke out, è scoppiato un incendio; to put out a fire, spegnere un incendio; forest fires, incendi di boschi; fire prevention, prevenzione degli incendi; fire instructions, istruzioni in caso d'incendio3 [u] (fig.) fuoco; ardore; fervore; slancio; eccitazione; foga: eyes full of fire, occhi pieni di fuoco; The audience was on fire, il pubblico era eccitato; the fire of his speech, la foga del suo discorso4 [u] (mil.) fuoco: We were under heavy enemy fire, eravamo esposti al fuoco intenso del nemico; Open [cease] fire!, aprite [cessate] il fuoco; to hold fire, smettere di sparare; cessare il fuoco; to return fire, rispondere al fuoco5 stufa; stufetta: electric [gas] fire, stufa elettrica [a gas]6 [u] (med.) febbre; stato febbrile7 (ind. min.) segnalazione di sparo mine8 [u] (fig.) splendore; lucentezza; fuoco (lett.)● fire alarm, allarme antincendio □ (relig.) fire and brimstone, il fuoco eterno □ fire and sword, ferro e fuoco; distruzione totale ( in guerra) □ fire barrier, tagliafuoco ( muro, porta, ecc.) □ (edil.) fire basket, cesto metallico (o fornello) per il fuoco all'aperto ( per i muratori) □ (zool.) fire-bird ( Icterus galbula), ittero di Baltimora □ (bot.) fire blight, malattia del luppolo □ fire brigade, (corpo dei) pompieri; vigili del fuoco □ fire clay, argilla refrattaria □ (mil.) fire control, controllo del tiro □ ( marina mil.) fire-control station, stazione di direzione del tiro □ fire-cracker, petardo; castagnola □ fire damage, danni provocati dal fuoco □ ( USA) fire department, (corpo dei) vigili del fuoco □ ( USA) fire department valve, presa antincendio □ fire door, porta antincendio □ fire drill, esercitazione antincendio □ fire-eater, mangiafuoco; (fig.) attaccabrighe □ fire engine, carro dei pompieri; autopompa; autoincendio □ fire escape, uscita di sicurezza; scala antincendio □ fire escape ladder, scala antincendio □ fire extinguisher, estintore □ (poet.) fire-eyed, dagli occhi di fuoco □ fire-fighter, fire-fighting ► firefighter, firefighting □ (zool.) fire-flair ( Trygon pastinaca), pastinaca comune □ fire hose, manichetta antincendio; manica per acqua □ fire hydrant, idrante □ fire insurance, assicurazione contro l'incendio □ fire irons, ferri per il caminetto ( molle, paletta, attizzatoio, ecc.) □ fire juggler, giocoliere col fuoco; mangiafuoco □ fire office, ufficio di società d'assicurazione contro gli incendi □ fire officer, ufficiale dei vigili del fuoco □ fire-pan, braciere □ (ass.) fire policy, polizza antincendio □ fire pump, pompa d'incendio □ (leg.) fire raiser, incendiario; piromane □ (leg.) fire raising, incendio doloso □ fire regulations, regolamenti antincendio □ (tecn.) fire-resistant, resistente al fuoco □ (tecn.) fire-retardant, ignifugo □ (ass.) fire risk, rischio d'incendio □ ( USA) fire screen, parafuoco □ fire service, vigili del fuoco □ fire ship ► fireship □ fire station, deposito di autopompe; caserma dei vigili del fuoco □ (mil.) fire-step, banchina di tiro □ fire-teazer, fochista □ fire tongs, molle per il camino □ fire walking, pirobazia; il camminare sulle braci ardenti ( come fanno i fachiri, ecc.); (stor.) prova del fuoco □ ( USA) fire warden (o fire watcher), vigile del servizio antincendi ( nelle foreste, in guerra, ecc.) □ fire-worship, adorazione del fuoco ( come divinità) □ (fig.) to be between two fires, essere (o trovarsi) tra due fuochi □ (fig.) to come under fire from sb., essere criticato aspramente da q. □ (arc.) to go through fire and water for sb., buttarsi nel fuoco (per q.) □ to hang fire, (mil.) cessare il fuoco; (fig.) tardare ad agire, indugiare, tirarla in lungo □ to lay (o to set) a fire, preparare il fuoco □ to light a fire under sb., stimolare q. all'azione; dare uno svegliarino a q. (fam.) □ (fig.) to play with fire, scherzare col fuoco □ (fig.) to pour oil on the fire, soffiare sul fuoco; fomentare discordie, ecc. ( avendo l'aria di deprecarle) □ (fig.) to set sb. on fire, infiammare q. □ to set st. on fire (o to set fire to st.), dar fuoco a, incendiare qc. □ (fig.) to set the Thames (o the world) on fire, fare qc. di eccezionale (o di straordinario); fare colpo □ to stir the fire, attizzare il fuoco □ to strike fire from st., far sprizzare scintille da qc.; accendere il fuoco battendo su qc. □ to take fire, prendere fuoco; incendiarsi; (fig.) pigliar fuoco, infiammarsi, stizzirsi □ (fig.) to take heavy fire from one's opponents, essere criticato aspramente dai propri avversari □ (prov.) There's no smoke without fire, non c'è fumo senza arrosto.♦ (to) fire /ˈfaɪə(r)/A v. t.1 sparare; far esplodere (o partire); to fire a shot (at sb.), sparare (o far esplodere) un colpo (contro q.)3 lanciare ( un proiettile); scagliare, scoccare ( una freccia): (naut.) to fire a torpedo, lanciare un siluro4 porre una serie di ( domande); fare ( domande, commenti): They fired questions at me, mi hanno bersagliato di domande5 (fam.) licenziare: You're fired!, lei è licenziato!; the right to hire and fire, il diritto d'assumere e di licenziare6 (fig.) infiammare; accendere: to fire the imagination, infiammare la fantasia; to fire sb. with enthusiasm, accendere di entusiasmo q.11 (vet.) cauterizzare12 (antiq.) dare fuoco a; appiccare il fuoco a; incendiareB v. i.1 far fuoco; sparare: He ordered the squad to fire, ha ordinato al plotone di sparare; to fire at sb., sparare a q.; to fire on (o upon) sb., sparare su q.; aprire il fuoco contro q.3 (fig.) infiammarsi, eccitarsi● to fire a broadside, (naut.) sparare una bordata; (fig.) lanciare un attacco verbale □ (mil.) to fire a salute, sparare una salva in segno di saluto □ (fam.) to be firing on all cylinders, lavorare a pieno ritmo; essere in piena forma. -
10 oil
[oil] 1. noun(a usually thick liquid that will not mix with water, obtained from plants, animals and minerals: olive oil; whale oil; vegetable oil; cooking oil; He put some oil on the hinges of the door; The car's engine is in need of oil.) óleo2. verb(to put oil on or into: The machine will work better if it's oiled.) olear- oils- oily
- oilfield
- oil paint
- oil painting
- oil palm
- oil-rig
- oil-tanker
- oil-well
- strike oil* * *[ɔil] n 1 óleo. 2 petróleo. 3 azeite. 4 pl oils tintas a óleo. 5 pintura a óleo. 6 sl conversa untuosa, aduladora. • vt 1 azeitar, olear, lubrificar, untar. 2 ungir. 3 transformar em óleo. 4 tornar-se oleoso. 5 abastecer-se com óleo combustível. 6 sl subornar, adular. crude oil óleo cru. oil by-product derivado de petróleo. oil of turpentine essência de terebintina. oil of vitriol ácido sulfúrico. sour oil petróleo com alto teor de enxofre. sweet oil petróleo com baixo teor de enxofre. to burn the midnight oil estudar até altas horas, queimar as pestanas. to drill for oil perfurar em busca de petróleo. to have a well oiled tongue ser bom de bico. to oil a man’s palm subornar alguém. to oil on troubled waters pôr água na fervura, acalmar os ânimos. to pour oil into the fire pôr óleo na fogueira. to strike oil a) descobrir um poço de petróleo. b) enriquecer de repente. -
11 oil
1. noun1) Öl, das2. transitive verbstrike oil — (lit.) auf Öl stoßen; (fig.) das große Los ziehen
* * *[oil] 1. noun(a usually thick liquid that will not mix with water, obtained from plants, animals and minerals: olive oil; whale oil; vegetable oil; cooking oil; He put some oil on the hinges of the door; The car's engine is in need of oil.) das Öl2. verb(to put oil on or into: The machine will work better if it's oiled.) ölen- academic.ru/117620/oils">oils- oily
- oilfield
- oil paint
- oil painting
- oil palm
- oil-rig
- oil-tanker
- oil-well
- strike oil* * *[ɔɪl]I. nto change the \oil das Öl wechseln; AUTO einen Ölwechsel machento check the \oil den Ölstand prüfento drill for \oil nach Öl bohrento cook sth in/with \oil etw in/mit Öl bratento fry sth in deep \oil [or to deep-fry sth in \oil] etw in schwimmendem Öl backen4. (for cosmetic use)hair/massage \oil Haar-/Massageöl ntsuntan \oil Sonnenöl nt▪ \oils pl Ölfarben plcan you do my portrait in \oils? können Sie mich in Öl porträtieren?6.▶ to mix like \oil and water nicht gut miteinander auskommenII. vt1. (treat)▪ to \oil sth etw ölenlightly \oil a cake tin fetten Sie eine Kuchenform leicht ein▪ to be \oiled mit Öl verschmutzt sein3.* * *[ɔɪl]1. n1) Öl ntto pour oil on troubled waters — die Wogen glätten, Öl auf die Wogen gießen
2) (= petroleum) (Erd)öl ntto strike oil (lit) — auf Öl stoßen; (fig) einen guten Fund machen
3) (ART: painting) Ölgemälde nt4) (inf: flattery) Schmeicheleien pl2. vtölen, schmieren; table, furniture einölento oil sb's tongue (fig) — jdm die Zunge ölen or schmieren
* * *oil [ɔıl]A s1. Öl n:pour oil on the waters ( oder on troubled waters) fig Öl auf die Wogen gießen oder schütten, die Gemüter beruhigen;a) Erdöl finden, auf Öl stoßen,2. Ölfarbe f:paint in oils in Öl malen3. Ölgemälde n4. Ölzeug nB v/t TECH (ein)ölen, einfetten, schmieren:oil one’s tongue fig schmeicheln;* * *1. noun1) Öl, das2. transitive verbstrike oil — (lit.) auf Öl stoßen; (fig.) das große Los ziehen
* * *n.Öl -e n. v.ölen v. -
12 fire
1. noun1) (anything that is burning, whether accidentally or not: a warm fire in the kitchen; Several houses were destroyed in a fire.) ild, fyr, brann, bål2) (an apparatus for heating: a gas fire; an electric fire.) varmeapparat, ovn, kamin3) (the heat and light produced by burning: Fire is one of man's greatest benefits.) ild4) (enthusiasm: with fire in his heart.) glød5) (attack by gunfire: The soldiers were under fire.) (under) ild2. verb1) ((of china, pottery etc) to heat in an oven, or kiln, in order to harden and strengthen: The ceramic pots must be fired.) brenne2) (to make (someone) enthusiastic; to inspire: The story fired his imagination.) sette fast i, oppildne3) (to operate (a gun etc) by discharging a bullet etc from it: He fired his revolver three times.) fyre av, skyte4) (to send out or discharge (a bullet etc) from a gun etc: He fired three bullets at the target.) løsne skudd, fyre, skyte5) ((often with at or on) to aim and operate a gun at; to shoot at: They suddenly fired on us; She fired at the target.) sikte mot, skyte6) (to send away someone from his/her job; to dismiss: He was fired from his last job for being late.) gi sparken•- firearm
- fire-brigade
- fire-cracker
- fire-engine
- fire-escape
- fire-extinguisher
- fire-guard
- fireman
- fireplace
- fireproof
- fireside
- fire-station
- firewood
- firework
- firing-squad
- catch fire
- on fire
- open fire
- play with fire
- set fire to something / set something on fire
- set fire to / set something on fire
- set fire to something / set on fire
- set fire to / set on fire
- under firebrann--------bål--------flamme--------fyr--------fyre--------varmeIsubst. \/ˈfaɪə\/1) ild, bål, varme, fyr2) ild (i ildsted), kaminild, bål3) ildebrann, brann4) ( militærvesen) ild, skuddløsning5) skinn (som av ild), glans6) feber7) ( overført) flamme, ild, hete, glød, entusiasme, inspirasjonbe on fire brenne, stå i lys lue( overført) være i fyr og flammebetween two fires ( også overført) under dobbelt ildbe under fire bli beskutt ( overført) være i ilden, være utsatt for kritikkcatch fire eller take fire ta fyr, bli brann, begynne å brenne, antennes, flamme oppeyes full of fire glødende øynefire! ilden er løs! ( militærvesen) gi ild!, fyr!fire and brimstone alle helvetes kvalerget on like a house on fire se ➢ house, 1go through fire and water for gå gjennom ild og vann forhave fire in one's belly ( overført) være i fyr og flammelight the fire tenne ilden, tenne båletmake a fire gjøre opp ildopen fire ( militærvesen) åpne ild åpen ildplay with fire ( spesielt overført) leke med ildenpour oil on the fire eller add fuel to the fire puste til ilden, fyre opp underput something to fire and sword herje, plyndre og brenneset fire to eller set on fire tenne fyr på, tenne på, antenne, sette fyr påstrike fire slå ildwhere's the fire? hvor brenner det? ( overført) hva er det som er galt?IIverb \/ˈfaɪə\/1) avfyre, fyre av (også overført), løsne skudd, skyte, brenne av2) sprenge3) antenne, sette fyr på, tenne fyr på4) ( hverdagslig) sparke, gi avskjed5) steke, brenne (tegl), tørke• fire tea6) ( veterinærfag) brenne7) mate (en dampkjele e.l.)8) ( overført) fyre opp (under), egge, stimulere, sette i brann, fylle9) ta fyr, tenne (om motor)10) bli het, bli rød, rødmefire a salute saluttere, gi salutt, avgi salutt, skyte saluttfire at skyte motfire away sette i gang, begynne skyte bort, skyte seg tom forfired case tom patronhylsefire off fyre av, løsne skudd, brenne avfire on skyte påfire somebody's imagination stimulere noens fantasi -
13 fire
1. noun1) (anything that is burning, whether accidentally or not: a warm fire in the kitchen; Several houses were destroyed in a fire.) fogo2) (an apparatus for heating: a gas fire; an electric fire.) fogão3) (the heat and light produced by burning: Fire is one of man's greatest benefits.) fogo4) (enthusiasm: with fire in his heart.) entusiasmo/fogo5) (attack by gunfire: The soldiers were under fire.) fogo2. verb1) ((of china, pottery etc) to heat in an oven, or kiln, in order to harden and strengthen: The ceramic pots must be fired.) aquecer/cozer2) (to make (someone) enthusiastic; to inspire: The story fired his imagination.) despertar3) (to operate (a gun etc) by discharging a bullet etc from it: He fired his revolver three times.) disparar4) (to send out or discharge (a bullet etc) from a gun etc: He fired three bullets at the target.) disparar5) ((often with at or on) to aim and operate a gun at; to shoot at: They suddenly fired on us; She fired at the target.) disparar6) (to send away someone from his/her job; to dismiss: He was fired from his last job for being late.) despedir•- firearm
- fire-brigade
- fire-cracker
- fire-engine
- fire-escape
- fire-extinguisher
- fire-guard
- fireman
- fireplace
- fireproof
- fireside
- fire-station
- firewood
- firework
- firing-squad
- catch fire
- on fire
- open fire
- play with fire
- set fire to something / set something on fire
- set fire to / set something on fire
- set fire to something / set on fire
- set fire to / set on fire
- under fire* * *[f'aiə] n 1 fogo, lume, fogueira. 2 incêndio. 3 chama. 4 fig ardor, fervor, ímpeto, calor, furor, paixão, emoção, inspiração poética. 5 fuzilaria, descarga de armas de fogo, tiroteio. 6 brilho, resplendor, fulgor, raio, corisco, chispa, faísca. 7 conflagração, erupção, incandescência. 8 furor. • vt+vi 1 atear fogo a, incendiar, inflamar, queimar, abrasar. 2 explodir. 3 detonar, fazer fogo. 4 fig inflamar, estimular, animar, excitar, irritar. 5 lançar, arremessar, arder, luzir, iluminar, cintilar, fulgir, incandescer. 6 cauterizar. 7 demitir, despedir, destituir de emprego. 8 incendiar-se, inflamar-se. 9 desfechar, descarregar (arma de fogo), detonar, deflagrar. Fire away! desembuche, fale logo. cross-fire fogo cruzado. it’s on fire está pegando fogo. out of the frying pan into the fire pular da frigideira para o fogo, sair de uma situação ruim para outra pior. St. Anthony’s fire erisipela. St. Elmo’s fire fogo-de-santelmo. the fire of youth o fervor da mocidade. to be under fire estar exposto. to catch fire pegar fogo. to cease fire cessar fogo. to fight a fire lutar contra o fogo. to fight fire with fire responder na mesma moeda. to go through fire and water for fazer qualquer sacrifício por. to hang fire demorar para começar, hesitar, atrasar. to hold one’s fire controlar-se. to keep up the fire conservar o fogo. to play with fire brincar com o fogo, correr risco. to pour oil on the fire deitar lenha no fogo. to set fire atear fogo. to strike fire provocar entusiasmo. under fire debaixo de fogo. -
14 oil
[oil] 1. noun(a usually thick liquid that will not mix with water, obtained from plants, animals and minerals: olive oil; whale oil; vegetable oil; cooking oil; He put some oil on the hinges of the door; The car's engine is in need of oil.) olje2. verb(to put oil on or into: The machine will work better if it's oiled.) naoljiti- oils- oily
- oilfield
- oil paint
- oil painting
- oil palm
- oil-rig
- oil-tanker
- oil-well
- strike oil* * *I [ɔil]nounolje, nafta; plural oljnate barve; (zlasti plural) colloquially oljnata slikato pour oil on the waters — miriti, izgladitito strike oil — naleteti na nafto, figuratively uspeti, obogatetiII [ɔil]transitive verbnaoljiti, namazati z oljem, impregnirati z oljemfiguratively to oil one's tongue — prilizovati seto oil the wheels — namazati kolesa, figuratively zasladiti (si) življenje, podkupitiuniversity slang to oil the knocker — podkupiti vratarja -
15 oil
1. [ɔıl] n1. масло (обыкн. растительное или минеральное)olive [palm, cottonseed, linseed] oil - оливковое [пальмовое, хлопковое, льняное] масло
fatty /fixed/ oils - жирные масла
volatile /essential/ oils - эфирные масла
oil of bergamot [of cade, of cinnamon] - бергамотовое [можжевёловое, коричное] масло
Holy oil, oil of consecration - церк. (святое) миро; елей
oil crop - с.-х. а) масличная культура; б) урожай масличных /технических/ культур
2. нефтьcrude oil - сырая /неочищенная/ нефть
to strike oil - найти нефть, достичь нефтеносного слоя при бурении [см. тж. ♢ ]
3. смазочный материалplease, check my oil - посмотрите, есть ли у меня масло в моторе
4. вещество, похожее на масло5. 1) обыкн. pl масляная краскаlandscape in oil - пейзаж, написанный маслом
to paint in oils - писать маслом /масляными красками/
2) картина, написанная масломthe exhibition has more oils than water colors - на выставке (представлено) больше картин, написанных маслом, чем акварелей
6. преим. pl разг. сокр. от oilskin 27. амер. сл.1) лесть2) трёп8. амер. сл. деньги♢
oil and vinegar - полные /непримиримые/ противоположностиoil of birch /hazel, holly/, hickory /strap/ oil - порка
to pour /to throw/ oil on the flames /on the fire/ - подливать масла в огонь
to pour oil on (the) (troubled) waters - успокаивать волнение, действовать успокаивающе; умиротворять; утихомирить
to burn (the) midnight oil - работать по ночам, поздно засиживаться за работой
to strike oil - внезапно разбогатеть; нажиться [см. тж. 2]
2. [ɔıl] vhe has certainly struck oil in the loans - он, несомненно, очень разбогател на займах
1. смазыватьto oil a lock [door-hinges] - смазывать замок [дверные петли]
2. пропитывать масломto oil paper [cloth] - пропитывать маслом бумагу [ткань]
3. спец. грузиться нефтью4. растаять ( о твёрдом жире); превратиться в масло, жир♢
to oil the wheels - а) дать взятку, «подмазать»; б) уладить делоto oil a palm /smb.'s fist, hand/ - дать взятку, «подмазать»
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16 oil
-
17 fire
1. noun1) (anything that is burning, whether accidentally or not: a warm fire in the kitchen; Several houses were destroyed in a fire.) ogenj2) (an apparatus for heating: a gas fire; an electric fire.) peč3) (the heat and light produced by burning: Fire is one of man's greatest benefits.) ogenj4) (enthusiasm: with fire in his heart.) gorečnost5) (attack by gunfire: The soldiers were under fire.) streljanje2. verb1) ((of china, pottery etc) to heat in an oven, or kiln, in order to harden and strengthen: The ceramic pots must be fired.) žgati2) (to make (someone) enthusiastic; to inspire: The story fired his imagination.) podžigati3) (to operate (a gun etc) by discharging a bullet etc from it: He fired his revolver three times.) ustreliti4) (to send out or discharge (a bullet etc) from a gun etc: He fired three bullets at the target.) sprožiti, izstreliti5) ((often with at or on) to aim and operate a gun at; to shoot at: They suddenly fired on us; She fired at the target.) streljati na, v6) (to send away someone from his/her job; to dismiss: He was fired from his last job for being late.) odpustiti•- firearm
- fire-brigade
- fire-cracker
- fire-engine
- fire-escape
- fire-extinguisher
- fire-guard
- fireman
- fireplace
- fireproof
- fireside
- fire-station
- firewood
- firework
- firing-squad
- catch fire
- on fire
- open fire
- play with fire
- set fire to something / set something on fire
- set fire to / set something on fire
- set fire to something / set on fire
- set fire to / set on fire
- under fire* * *I [fáiə]nounogenj, plamen, požar; streljanje; figuratively gorečnost, navdušenje, vnema, razburjenje; vročica; pekel; smrt na grmadito add fuel to the fire — prilivati olje v ogenj; poslabšati; razpihovati strastimedicine St. Anthony's fire — šena burnt child dreads the fire — kdor se opeče, je drugič previdenfire control — stolp, s katerega vodijo streljanje; boj proti gozdnim požaromto pour oil on fire — prilivati olje na ogenj, razdražiti, podpihovatito set on fire, to set fire to — zažgati, prižgatimilitary blind fire — streljanje brez cilja, na slepoto keep up a fire — vzdrževati ogenj; nenehno obstreljevatithere's no smoke without fire — kjer je dim, je tudi ogenj; iz nič ni ničto set the Thames on fire — narediti nekaj izrednega, iznajti smodnikrunning fire — salva strelov; zapovrstni napadi kritikeII [fáiə]1.transitive verbzanetiti, zažgati; izžigati; kuriti nalagati; (at, upon) streljati; rdeče barvati; slang ( from) odpustiti, spoditi;2.intransitive verbzanetiti, osmoditi, razbeliti semilitary to fire salute — izstreliti salvoto fire with s.th. — navdušiti za kaj -
18 fire
/'faie/ * danh từ - lửa, ánh lửa =fire burns+ lửa cháy =to strike fire+ đánh lửa =there is no smoke without fire+ không có lửa sao có khói - sự cháy, hoả hoạn, sự cháy nhà =on fire+ đang cháy =to set fire to something; to set something on fire+ đốt cháy cái gì =to catch (take) fire+ bắt lửa, cháy =fire!+ cháy nhà! - ánh sáng =St Elmo's fire+ hòn sáng (thường thấy ở tàu khi bão) - sự bắn hoả lực =to open fire+ bắt đầu bắn, nổ súng =running fire+ loạt súng nổ liên hồi; (nghĩa bóng) sự phê bình tới tấp; sự phản đối ầm ầm =under enemy fire+ dưới lằn đạn của địch, dưới hoả lực của địch =between two fire+ bị bắn từ hai phía lại =line of fire+ đường đạn (sắp bắn) - lò sưởi =an electrice fire+ lò sưởi điện - sự tra tấn bằng lửa - sự sốt, cơn sốt - ngọn lửa ((nghĩa bóng)), sự hăng hái, nhiệt tình, sự sốt sắng, sự vui vẻ hoạt bát =the fire of patriotism+ ngọn lửa yêu nước - sự xúc động mạnh mẽ; nguồn cảm hứng; óc tưởng tượng linh hoạt !to be put to fire and sword - ở trong cảnh nước sôi lửa bỏng !burnt child dreads the fire - chim phải tên sợ làn cây cong !the fat is in the fire - (xem) flat !to go through fire and water - đương đầu với nguy hiểm !to hang fire - (xem) hang !to miss fire - (như) to hang fire - thất bại (trong việc gì) !out of the frying-pan into the fire - tránh vỏ dưa gặp vỏ dừa !to play with fire - chơi với lửa ((nghĩa đen) & (nghĩa bóng)) !to pour oil on fire !to add fuel to the fire - lửa cháy đổ thêm dầu !to set the Thames on fire - làm những việc kinh thiên động địa !to set the world on fire - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) thành công rực rỡ; lừng danh * ngoại động từ - đốt cháy, đốt (lò...) - làm nổ, bắn (súng...) =to fire a mine+ giật mìn =to fire a rocket+ phóng rôcket - làm đỏ - nung =to fire bricks+ nung gạch - sấy (chè, thuốc lá...) - đốt, khử trùng (bằng chất hoá học) - thải, đuổi, sa thải - (nghĩa bóng) kích thích (trí tưởng tượng) - (nghĩa bóng) khuyến khích, làm phấn khởi * nội động từ - bắt lửa, cháy, bốc cháy - nóng lên - rực đỏ - nổ (súng); nổ súng, bắn - chạy (máy) =the engine fires evenly+ máy chạy đều !to fire away - bắt đầu tiến hành - nổ (súng) !to fire broadside - bắn tất cả các súng một bên mạn tàu !to fire off - bắn - (nghĩa bóng) phát ra, nổ ra =to fire off a remark+ bất chợt phát ra một câu nhận xét =to fire off a postcard+ gửi cấp tốc một bưu thiếp !to fire up - nổi giận đùng đùng !to fire salute - bắn súng chào -
19 oil
1. n1) олія (рослинна, мінеральна)olive (cotton) oil — маслинова (бавовняна) олія
2) нафта; нафтопродукт3) мастило4) звич. pl олійна фарба5) картина, намальована олійними фарбами6) (скор. від oilskin) непромокальний костюм; дощовий одяг7) амер., розм. лестощі8) амер., розм. грошіoil dope — тех. присадка для мастил
to pour (to throw) oil on the flames (on the fire) — підливати масла в огонь
to strike oil — амер. раптом розбагатіти; зробити цінне відкриття; знайти нафтове джерело
2. v1) мастити, змащувати2) просочувати олією3) навантажуватися нафтою4) розтанути, розтопитися (про жир)to oil the wheels — дати хабара, підмогоричити; улагодити справу
to oil a palm (smb.'s hand) — дати хабара
* * *I = neroli II [xil] n1) олія, масло ( рослинне або мінеральне)volatile /essential/ oils — ефірні масла
Holy oil, oil of consecration — цepк. ( святе) миро; єлей
2) нафтаcrude oil — сира /неочищена/ нафта
4) речовина, схожа на масло5) pl масляна фарба; картина, написана маслом6) pl; cкop. вiд oilskin II7) aмep.; cл. лестощі; базікання8) aмep.; cл. грошіIII [xil] v1) змазувати3) cпeц. завантажуватися нафтою4) розтанути ( про твердий жир); перетворитися на масло, жир -
20 огонь
муж.
1) только ед. fire прям. и перен. разводить огонь ≈ to light a fire, kindle a fire, make a fire
2) (светящаяся точка, фонарь) light
3) воен. fire, firing вызывать огонь противника ≈ to draw the enemy's fire огонь зенитной артиллерии ≈ ack-ack сл. настильный огонь ≈ horizontal fire зенитный огонь ≈ flak частый огонь ≈ quick/rapid fire шквальный огонь ≈ heavy fire, mass barrage укрытие от огня ≈ cover( from fire) управление огнем ≈ fire control фланговый огонь ≈ flanking fire сигнальный огонь ≈ signal light пулеметный огонь ≈ machine-gun fire прицельный огонь ≈ aimed fire навесный огонь ≈ plunging/curved fire перекрестный огонь ≈ cross-fire прекращать огонь ≈ to cease fire прекращение огня ≈ cease-fire беглый огонь ≈ volley fire, rapid fire вести огонь ≈ to fire (on) ;
to shell заградительный огонь ≈ defensive fire огонь на разрушение ≈ battering воен. вспомогательный заградительный огонь ≈ emergency barrage воен. на линии огня ≈ in the firing line брит., on the firing line амер. артиллерийский огонь ≈ gun-fire автоматический огонь ≈ automatic fire зенитный заградительный огонь ≈ air-barrage ∙ %% сквозь огонь и воду ≈ through thick and thin пройти огонь и воду и медные трубы ≈ to go through fire and water, to go through thick and thin подливать масла в огонь ≈ to pour oil on the flames, to add fuel to the fire бояться как огня ≈ to smb./smth. like the plague из огня да в полымя страхование от огня треск огня шутить с огнем играть с огнем бенгальский огонь предавать огню предавать огню и мечум.
1. тк. ед. fire (тж. перен.) ;
(о человеке) fire-brand, live wire;
развести ~ make* a fire;
сгореть в огне go* up in flames, be* burnt in a fire;
греться у огня warm one self at/by a fire;
2. (свет) light;
разг. (блеск глаз) gleam;
зажечь ~ light* a lamp;
(об электричестве) put*/switch on the light;
погасить ~ put* out the light;
в домах уже засветились огни lights were already burning in the windows;
гореть огнём (о глазах) glow;
3. тк. ед. (стрельба, обстрел) fire;
(из тяжёлых орудий) gun-fire;
открыть ~ open fire;
вести ~ fire;
под огнём under fire;
в огне
1) (в жару) in a fever;
2) (в бою) under fire;
в ~ и в воду за кого-л. would go through fire and water for smb.`s sake;
из огня да в полымя out of the frying-pan into the fire;
между двух огней between two fires;
огнём и мечом пройти ravage with fire and sword;
бояться кого-л. как огня be* scared to death of smb. ;
пройти ~ и воду have* been through the mill;
играть с огнём play with fire;
его днём с огнём не найдёшь there`s not a trace of him anywhere.
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